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Factors Affecting Late Fixture Loss and Marginal Bone Loss Around Teeth and Dental Implants

Identifieur interne : 008F34 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008F33; suivant : 008F35

Factors Affecting Late Fixture Loss and Marginal Bone Loss Around Teeth and Dental Implants

Auteurs : Margareta Hultin [Suède] ; Juhani Fischer [Suède] ; Anders Gustafsson [Suède] ; Thomas Kallus [Suède] ; Bjôrn Klinge [Suède]

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RBID : ISTEX:886E40CB160ADA6B1219AA9C01CD7A2CE2A4ABF6

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: The predictability and high success rate of implant treatment have averted attention from factors affecting fixture loss and bone loss around implants. Purpose: The goal of this study was to retrospectively evaluate late fixture loss and marginal bone loss around implants that have been in function for 5 years and to relate these findings to bone loss in the natural dentition. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty‐three consecutively treated patients who had received an implantanchored fixed prosthesis and completed a 5‐year follow‐up were selected. Intraoral and panoramic radiographs were used to assess bone loss. Results: The bone loss was greater around remaining implants in patients who had lost implants after loading. No correlation was found between bone loss around implants and that around teeth. Only 2% of the fixtures were lost during 5 years of functional load. Most fixture losses occurred in the edentulous maxilla. Seven of the nine patients who lost fixtures were smokers. Conclusion: These findings show that patients who lost implants also lost more bone around the remaining implants. There was no correlation between bone loss around implants and that around teeth, indicating that different interacting mechanisms are involved.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00118.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Remodeling</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (etiology)</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bridge connection</term>
<term>Clin</term>
<term>Clin periodontol</term>
<term>Clinical implant dentistry</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Fixture loss</term>
<term>Fixture threads</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Functional load</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Impl</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failures</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Late fixture loss</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Marginal bone level</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>More bone</term>
<term>Natural dentition</term>
<term>Nonsmoker</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Panoramic</term>
<term>Panoramic radiographs</term>
<term>Periodontol</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiographic</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Ramfjord teeth</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Smoker</term>
<term>Smoking (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Study period</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (étiologie)</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tabagisme (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Smoking</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Remodeling</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bridge connection</term>
<term>Clin</term>
<term>Clin periodontol</term>
<term>Clinical implant dentistry</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Fixture loss</term>
<term>Fixture threads</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Functional load</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Impl</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failures</term>
<term>Late fixture loss</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone level</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>More bone</term>
<term>Natural dentition</term>
<term>Nonsmoker</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Panoramic</term>
<term>Panoramic radiographs</term>
<term>Periodontol</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiographic</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Ramfjord teeth</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Smoker</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Study period</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: The predictability and high success rate of implant treatment have averted attention from factors affecting fixture loss and bone loss around implants. Purpose: The goal of this study was to retrospectively evaluate late fixture loss and marginal bone loss around implants that have been in function for 5 years and to relate these findings to bone loss in the natural dentition. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty‐three consecutively treated patients who had received an implantanchored fixed prosthesis and completed a 5‐year follow‐up were selected. Intraoral and panoramic radiographs were used to assess bone loss. Results: The bone loss was greater around remaining implants in patients who had lost implants after loading. No correlation was found between bone loss around implants and that around teeth. Only 2% of the fixtures were lost during 5 years of functional load. Most fixture losses occurred in the edentulous maxilla. Seven of the nine patients who lost fixtures were smokers. Conclusion: These findings show that patients who lost implants also lost more bone around the remaining implants. There was no correlation between bone loss around implants and that around teeth, indicating that different interacting mechanisms are involved.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Hultin, Margareta" sort="Hultin, Margareta" uniqKey="Hultin M" first="Margareta" last="Hultin">Margareta Hultin</name>
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<name sortKey="Fischer, Juhani" sort="Fischer, Juhani" uniqKey="Fischer J" first="Juhani" last="Fischer">Juhani Fischer</name>
<name sortKey="Gustafsson, Anders" sort="Gustafsson, Anders" uniqKey="Gustafsson A" first="Anders" last="Gustafsson">Anders Gustafsson</name>
<name sortKey="Hultin, Margareta" sort="Hultin, Margareta" uniqKey="Hultin M" first="Margareta" last="Hultin">Margareta Hultin</name>
<name sortKey="Kallus, Thomas" sort="Kallus, Thomas" uniqKey="Kallus T" first="Thomas" last="Kallus">Thomas Kallus</name>
<name sortKey="Klinge, Bjorn" sort="Klinge, Bjorn" uniqKey="Klinge B" first="Bjôrn" last="Klinge">Bjôrn Klinge</name>
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